Is this project an undergraduate, graduate, or faculty project?
Graduate
Project Type
individual
Campus
Daytona Beach
Authors' Class Standing
Arindam Gupta, Graduate student
Lead Presenter's Name
Arindam Gupta
Lead Presenter's College
DB College of Aviation
Faculty Mentor Name
Dr. Cynthia Pugh
Abstract
The global production of plastics has increased dramatically over the past several decades, providing substantial economic and societal benefits while simultaneously generating complex environmental and ethical challenges. A growing body of research has identified microplastics—plastic particles smaller than 5 millimeters—as persistent pollutants that accumulate in aquatic ecosystems, soil systems, and the atmosphere. These particles originate both from the degradation of larger plastic products and from direct industrial production processes used in plastics manufacturing. The ethical implications of plastics and microplastics production raise important questions about environmental responsibility, regulatory oversight, and the balance between economic development and ecological sustainability. This project examines the environmental ethics surrounding plastics and microplastics manufacturing by analyzing the environmental impacts of production, the regulatory frameworks governing plastic waste and emissions, and the ethical responsibilities of manufacturers, governments, and consumers. The study uses a literature-based analytical approach, drawing from environmental policy reports, regulatory frameworks, and scientific research on the fate and transport of microplastics in the environment. Ethical perspectives—including anthropocentric, biocentric, and ecocentric frameworks—are applied to evaluate how current manufacturing practices align with broader environmental stewardship principles. Preliminary findings suggest that existing regulatory structures often lag behind the scale and persistence of microplastic pollution, raising concerns about long-term ecosystem health and human exposure. The project highlights the need for stronger environmental governance, improved lifecycle accountability in plastics production, and the development of more sustainable material alternatives. Ultimately, this work contributes to the ongoing discussion about how ethical frameworks can inform policy and industrial practices to mitigate the environmental consequences of plastics and microplastics manufacturing.
Did this research project receive funding support (Spark, SURF, Research Abroad, Student Internal Grants, Collaborative, Climbing, or Ignite Grants) from the Office of Undergraduate Research?
No
Included in
Agriculture Commons, Agriculture Law Commons, Biomaterials Commons
Environmental Ethics of Plastics and Microplastics Manufacturing: Balancing Industrial Production and Ecological Responsibility
The global production of plastics has increased dramatically over the past several decades, providing substantial economic and societal benefits while simultaneously generating complex environmental and ethical challenges. A growing body of research has identified microplastics—plastic particles smaller than 5 millimeters—as persistent pollutants that accumulate in aquatic ecosystems, soil systems, and the atmosphere. These particles originate both from the degradation of larger plastic products and from direct industrial production processes used in plastics manufacturing. The ethical implications of plastics and microplastics production raise important questions about environmental responsibility, regulatory oversight, and the balance between economic development and ecological sustainability. This project examines the environmental ethics surrounding plastics and microplastics manufacturing by analyzing the environmental impacts of production, the regulatory frameworks governing plastic waste and emissions, and the ethical responsibilities of manufacturers, governments, and consumers. The study uses a literature-based analytical approach, drawing from environmental policy reports, regulatory frameworks, and scientific research on the fate and transport of microplastics in the environment. Ethical perspectives—including anthropocentric, biocentric, and ecocentric frameworks—are applied to evaluate how current manufacturing practices align with broader environmental stewardship principles. Preliminary findings suggest that existing regulatory structures often lag behind the scale and persistence of microplastic pollution, raising concerns about long-term ecosystem health and human exposure. The project highlights the need for stronger environmental governance, improved lifecycle accountability in plastics production, and the development of more sustainable material alternatives. Ultimately, this work contributes to the ongoing discussion about how ethical frameworks can inform policy and industrial practices to mitigate the environmental consequences of plastics and microplastics manufacturing.