Author Information

Is this project an undergraduate, graduate, or faculty project?

Graduate

Project Type

individual

Campus

Daytona Beach

Authors' Class Standing

Craig Dedrick, Graduate student

Lead Presenter's Name

Craig Dedrick

Lead Presenter's College

DB College of Engineering

Faculty Mentor Name

Dr. Vedapuri Raghavan

Abstract

The aviation industry faces increasing pressure to reduce its environmental impact, yet standardized methods for evaluating airline sustainability performance remain limited. This study proposes a structured sustainability index designed to benchmark airline environmental strategies using fourteen key performance indicators (KPIs) derived from publicly disclosed corporate sustainability and annual reports. To improve analytical clarity, the KPIs are organized into seven conceptual clusters capturing distinct dimensions of environmental performance: strategic governance and commitment, operational and fleet efficiency, the sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) ecosystem, emissions reduction and climate mitigation outcomes, carbon management and neutralization, energy transition and electrification, and environmental pollution and resource management. The index applies a standardized Likert-scale scoring framework to enable consistent cross-airline comparison, illustrating how publicly reported sustainability data can be systematically translated into a comparable performance index. The proposed framework provides a transparent and scalable approach for assessing airline decarbonization efforts and establishes a foundation for future research expanding the index across additional environmental performance indicators.

Did this research project receive funding support (Spark, SURF, Research Abroad, Student Internal Grants, Collaborative, Climbing, or Ignite Grants) from the Office of Undergraduate Research?

No

Share

COinS
 

A Sustainability Index for Airlines: A KPI-Based Framework for Benchmarking Environmental Performance

The aviation industry faces increasing pressure to reduce its environmental impact, yet standardized methods for evaluating airline sustainability performance remain limited. This study proposes a structured sustainability index designed to benchmark airline environmental strategies using fourteen key performance indicators (KPIs) derived from publicly disclosed corporate sustainability and annual reports. To improve analytical clarity, the KPIs are organized into seven conceptual clusters capturing distinct dimensions of environmental performance: strategic governance and commitment, operational and fleet efficiency, the sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) ecosystem, emissions reduction and climate mitigation outcomes, carbon management and neutralization, energy transition and electrification, and environmental pollution and resource management. The index applies a standardized Likert-scale scoring framework to enable consistent cross-airline comparison, illustrating how publicly reported sustainability data can be systematically translated into a comparable performance index. The proposed framework provides a transparent and scalable approach for assessing airline decarbonization efforts and establishes a foundation for future research expanding the index across additional environmental performance indicators.

 

To view the content in your browser, please download Adobe Reader or, alternately,
you may Download the file to your hard drive.

NOTE: The latest versions of Adobe Reader do not support viewing PDF files within Firefox on Mac OS and if you are using a modern (Intel) Mac, there is no official plugin for viewing PDF files within the browser window.